International Journal of Computer Networks and Applications (IJCNA)

Published By EverScience Publications

ISSN : 2395-0455

International Journal of Computer Networks and Applications (IJCNA)

International Journal of Computer Networks and Applications (IJCNA)

Published By EverScience Publications

ISSN : 2395-0455

Improvement over AODV Considering QoS Support in Mobile Ad-hoc Networks

Author NameAuthor Details

Sanjeev Kumar Sharma, Sanjay Sharma

Sanjeev Kumar Sharma[1]

Sanjay Sharma[2]

[1]Research Scholar, MANIT (Bhopal), India.

[2]Department of Computer Applications, MANIT (Bhopal), India.

Abstract

MANETs are very advantageous and fruitful when there is no infrastructure or has been destroyed due to some reasons like earthquake, floods and so on. Data communication in MANETs are very challenging issue due to threats like limited battery power, limited bandwidth, mobility, routing and QoS and so on. Due to these challenges and scarcity of resources in MANETs, it’s very difficult to achieve high quality of service. QAODV, AODV, OLSR, DSDV and ZRP and so on, are some of very popular routing protocols for MANETs. Minimum no. of hops is the route selection criteria used by most of the routing protocols. This makes it necessary to consider QoS parameters to the routing protocols. Above mentioned protocols are not pure QoS routing protocol and insufficient to achieve high Qos because they do not consider parameters which will affect the QoS, Instead they only consider hop count as a route selection criteria. We present a new QoS based routing algorithm AODV-QSRP (AODV based QoS Routing Protocol) for Mobile Adhoc Netwok. AODV-QSRP is based on existing AODV and is reactive (On-Demand) in nature. AODV-QSRP attempts to provide high QoS for the real time applications while considering the various important QoS parameters like Bandwidth, Delay, Link Quality and Battery power for route selection. We have simulated and compared the performance of AODV-QSRP with QAODV, AODV, OLSR, DSDV and ZRP. To implement and simulating the result Network Simulator-2 (NS-2.32) on Fedora platform is used, which is an event driven and real-time simulator.

Index Terms

MANET

QoS

AODV

OLSR

DSDV

ZRP

Reference

  1. 1.
    Sanjeev K.S, Sanjay S, “ Performance evaluation of routing in MANETs based on QoS parameters”, International Journal of Modern Computer Science and Applications (IJMCSA), Volume No.-4, Issue No.-1, January, 2016,, PP 49-54, ISSN: 2321-2632
  2. 2.
    Sanjeev K.S, Sanjay S, “IPv4 Vs IPv6 QOS: A challenge in MANET”, IJSAIT, Vol. 3 , No.4, Pages : 07 - 11 (2014), ISSN 2278-3083.
  3. 3.
    Masoumeh K, Deng P., “Challenges for Quality of Service (QoS) in Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks (MANETs)”, PP. 978-1-4244-4565-3/09/2009, IEEE.
  4. 4.
    Ayman M. M, Bassam, Nuha M. M “Adding Quality of Service Extensions to the Associativity Based Routing Protocol for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANET)”, Asia-Pacific Services Computing Conference, 2008, IEEE.
  5. 5.
    S. Blake, D. Black, M. Carlson, E. Davies, Z. Wang, and W. Weiss, "An Architecture for Differentiated Services", 1998, IETF RFC 2475.
  6. 6.
    L. Zhang, S. Deering, and D. Estrin, "RSVP: A New Resource Reservation Protocol", IEEE Network, Vol. 7, No.5, Septmberl993, pp. 8-18.
  7. 7.
    Masoumeh K., Deng P,”Challenges for Quality of Service (QoS) in Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks (MANETs)”, IEEE, 2009.
  8. 8.
    Sudha S, S. C. Dutta, D. K. Singh”A study on Recent Research Trends in MANET”, IJRRCS, Vol 3, No. 3, PP. 1654-58, june-2012.
  9. 9.
    RFC 2205 “Resource ReSerVation Protocol (RSVP)”
  10. 10.
    L. Chen. “QoS-Aware routing based on bandwidth estimation for mobile Ad hoc networks” *J+. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 2005, 23(3):561-572.
  11. 11.
    Banwari, D. S, Deepak U. "Routing Algorithms for MANET: A Comparative Study." IJEIT, Volume 2, Issue 9, (2013).
  12. 12.
    Beherouz A. F, “Data communication and networking” 4th Edition, McGraw-Hill Forouzan Networking Series.
  13. 13.
    http://vlssit.iitkgp.ernet.in/ant/ant/7/theory
  14. 14.
    L.Chen and B. Heinzelman, “QoS-aware routing based on bandwidth estimation for mobile Ad Hoc networks”, IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 2005.
  15. 15.
    Zheng S. , Li Layuan, Guo Lin ,“QoS-Based Multicast Routing Protocol in MANET”, International Conference on Industrial Control and Electronics Engineering,2012,IEEE Computer Society, 978-0-7695-4792-3/12 /2012, IEEE DOI 10.1109/ICICEE.2012.
  16. 16.
    Mandeep K. G, Krishan K. ,” A Review of QoS Routing Protocols in MANETs”, 2013 International Conference on Computer Communication and Informatics (ICCCI -2013), Jan. 04 – 06, 2013, Coimbatore, INDIA, PP. 978-1-4673-2907-1/13/2013, IEEE
  17. 17.
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireless_ad_hoc_network
  18. 18.
    V. Vidhyasanker, B.S. Manoj, and C. Siva Ram Murthy,"Slot Allocation Schemes for Delay Sensitive Traffic Support in Asynchronous Wireless Mesh Networks,” The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking, Vol. 50, Issue 15, pp. 2595-2613, 2006.
  19. 19.
    N. Al-Karaki and A. E. Kamal, “Routing techniques in wireless sensor networks: A survey,” IEEE Wireless Commun. Mag., vol. 11, no. 6, pp. 6–28, Dec. 2004.
  20. 20.
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ad_hoc_routing_protocols.
  21. 21.
    Perkins, C.E., and Bhagwat .P. (1994). Highly Dynamic Destination-Sequenced Distance-Vector Routing (DSDV) for Mobile Computers.ACM, pp.234 – 244.
  22. 22.
    P. Muhlethaler, T. Clauser, A. Laowti, A. Qayyum,L. Viennot, Hipercom Project INRIA Rocquentcourt, BP 105,78153bLe Chesnay cedx, France “Optimized Link State Routing Protocol (OLSR) Routing protocol”
  23. 23.
    Charles P., Elizabeth M. Royer, Samir R. D, “Ad-Hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV) routing”, draft-ietf-manet-aodv-08.txt.
  24. 24.
    S. Das, C. Perkins, E. Royer, “Ad hoc on demand distance vector (AODV) routing”, Internet Draft aodv protocol, work in progress,2002.
  25. 25.
    P. Muhlethaler, T. Clauser, A. Laowti, A. Qayyum, L. Viennot, Hipercom Project INRIA, “Optimized Link State Routing Protocol (OLSR) Routing protocol”, RFC 3616, www.ietf.org.
  26. 26.
    Nicklas, Networking Laboratory, Helsinki University of Techno ”Zone Routing Protocol(ZRP)”, https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-manet-zone-zrp-00
  27. 27.
    Masoumeh, Technological University of American (TUA) USA,”Quality of Service (QoS) Provisioning in Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks.
  28. 28.
    http://www.intechopen.com
  29. 29.
    Sanjeev K.S, Sanjay S, “Improvement over AODV considering QoS to achieve high performance in MANETs: A QoS based approach” International Journal of Computer Science and Information Security (IJCSIS), Aug-2016, Volume No.14, Issue No.-8, ISSN: 1947-5500, pp 483-497.
  30. 30.
    Saima Z., Hina T. , Kanza M. , “Throughput and Delay Analysis of AODV, DSDV and DSR Routing Protocols in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks” International Journal of Computer Networks and Applications (IJCNA), Vol. 3, Issue 2, March – April (2016), ISSN: 2395-0455, pp 25-31.
  31. 31.
    Priyaganga , Madhumita , “A Novel Efficient Rebroadcast Protocol for Minimizing Routing Overhead in Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks” International Journal of Computer Networks and Applications (IJCNA), Vol. 2, Issue 2, March – April (2016), ISSN: 2395-0455, 38-43.
  32. 32.
    Ritu, Sanjay, “Performance Analysis of AODV and QAODV Protocol” International Journal of Emerging Engineering Research and Technology Volume 2, Issue 2, May 2014, PP 54-57.
  33. 33.
    Bibhash Roy, Suman Banik , Nabendu Chaki, and Biswajit Saha,” QAODV: An AODV Based Routing Protocol for QoS Parameters”, Advanced Computing Applications, Databases and Networks, October (2010).
SCOPUS
SCImago Journal & Country Rank